Python如何清理驻留的字符串
发布时间:2024-08-27 14:02:21

1、说明
从internedictionary的所有字符串中清除函数,调整这些对象的引用计数,并将其标记为NOT_INTERNED,这样垃圾就可以回收了。当所有字符串标记为NOT_INTERNED时,清空并删除interned字典。
2、清理实例
这个清理函数是_PyUnicode_ClearInterned,在 unicodeobject.c 中定义。
void
_PyUnicode_ClearInterned(PyThreadState*tstate)
{
...
//Getallthekeystotheinterneddictionary
PyObject*keys=PyDict_Keys(interned);
...
//InternedUnicodestringsarenotforciblydeallocated;
//rather,wegivethemtheirstolenreferencesback
//andthenclearandDECREFtheinterneddict.
for(Py_ssize_ti=0;i<n;i++){
PyObject*s=PyList_GET_ITEM(keys,i);
...
switch(PyUnicode_CHECK_INTERNED(s)){
caseSSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL:
Py_SET_REFCNT(s,Py_REFCNT(s)+1);
break;
caseSSTATE_INTERNED_MORTAL:
//Restorethetworeferences(keyandvalue)ignored
//byPyUnicode_InternInPlace().
Py_SET_REFCNT(s,Py_REFCNT(s)+2);
break;
caseSSTATE_NOT_INTERNED:
/*fallthrough*/
default:
Py_UNREACHABLE();
}
//markingthestringtobeNOT_INTERNED
_PyUnicode_STATE(s).interned=SSTATE_NOT_INTERNED;
}
//decreasingthereferencetotheinitializedand
//accesskeysobject.
Py_DECREF(keys);
//clearingthedictionary
PyDict_Clear(interned);
//clearingtheobjectinterned
Py_CLEAR(interned);
}以上是Python清理驻留字符串的方法,希望对大家有所帮助。助。更多Python学习指导:python基础教程
下一篇 Python如何判定字符串被驻留
